THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE, WORK ENVIRONMENT AND HEAD OF ROOM SUPERVISION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NUTRITION SCREENING THROUGH MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE AT MUHAMMADIYAH HOSPITAL BANDUNG
Abstract
Nutritional screening is the initial stage in inpatient nutrition services which is very important to be carried out by nurses as health workers who first contact with patients and is a simple and quick process with the aim of identifying individuals who are at risk of nutritional problems, so that with good nutritional screening nurses can find out quickly if patients are at risk of nutritional problems to be given appropriate nutritional care. Knowledge, work environment and supervision of the head of the room are some of the factors that influence the implementation of nutritional screening and motivation as intervening variables. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of knowledge, work environment and supervision of the head of the room on the implementation of nutritional screening by nurses through motivation as an intervening variable in Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung partially and simultaneously. Method: The research method used is a quantitative method with the type of explanatory causality research. The population in this study is the entire inpatient nurse as many as 150 people. The sample method used was purposive sampling using G-Power application was 71 people. Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software version 21. Result: The results showed that knowledge, work environment and supervision of the head of the room have a significant effect on the implementation of nutritional screening by nurses through motivation as an intervening variable in Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung. Implication: high knowledge will have a good attitude in implementing nutritional screening with high motivation. Conclusion: knowledge, work environment, head of room supervision and motivation significantly affect the implementation of nutritional screening with a total contribution of 61%.
Keywords: Knowledge, Work Environment, Head of Nurse Supervision, Motivation, Implementation Of Nutritional Screening
References
Alkhaldy, AA, Allahyani, MN, Alghamdi, NA, Jeddawi, AK, Malibary, RM, & Al othman, AM (2020). Clinical Nutrition ESPEN Status of nutrition care process implementation in hospitals in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. ESPEN Clinical Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2020.02.007
Anghel, S., Kerr, K. W., Valladares, A. F., Kilgore, K. M., & Sulo, S. (2021). Identifying patients with malnutrition and improving use of nutrition interventions: A quality study in four US hospitals. Nutrition, 91–92, 111360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2021.111360
Bahari, ZB (2015). Development And Validation Of Questionnaire On Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices And Perceived Barriers Related To Nutrition Care Process Among Clinical Dietitians In Malaysia.
Budiputri, GL, Suryawan, IWB, & Dewi, MR (2020). Analysis of factors that influence the incidence of Hospital Malnutrition (MRS) in pediatric patients in Kaswari Ward, Wangaya Regional Hospital, Bali, Indonesia. DOAJ, 11(2), 680. https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i2.647
Directorate of Nutrition and Maternal and Child Health. (2014). Standardized Nutrition Care Process Guidelines (PAGT). Ministry of Health.
E. Lovestam. (2020). Barriers and enablers in the implementation of a standardized process for nutrition care: findings from a multinational survey of dietetic professionals in 10 countries.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12700
Erita (2019). Nursing Management Learning Material Book. Nursing Diploma III Study Program, Vocational Faculty, Indonesian Christian University, Jakarta.
Gallione, C., Barisone, M., Molon, A., Pavani, M., Tor-, C., Bassi, E., & Molin, A.D. (2022). Extrinsic and intrinsic factors act as barriers or facilitators in nurses' implementation of clinical practice guide-lines:A mixed-method systematic review. 93.https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v93i3.12942
García-peris, P.,Gimeno, CV,Soriano, LF,Pulgar,IH, Lesmes, IB, Álvarez, MC,Motilla, M., Cámara, D., Compés, CC, & Mara, G. (2019). Endocrinology , Diabetes and Nutrition Protocol for the implementation of a screening tool for the early detection of nutritional risk in a university hospitalଝ. Endocrinologia Diabetes y Nutrición, 66(9), 555–562.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endien.2019.03.011
Gemma CE (2021). Systematic review of clinicians' knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about nutrition in intensive care. Aspen.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/ncp.10785
Green, S. M., & Watson, R. (2005). Nutritional screening and assessment tools for use by nurses : literature review.
Hardani, H., Medica, P., Husada, F., Andriani, H., Sukmana, DJ, Mada, UG, & Fardani, R. (2020). Book Qualitative & Quantitative Research Methods (April Issue).
Jane M. Porter. (2015). perception of dietitian related nutrition care process implementation's". Wiley Online Library, 72(3/), 213–221.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/1747-0080.12176
JessicaMartino.(2021). UseoftheNutritionCareProcessand Terminologyin Canada: ANational and Regional Update. Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research, 83, 2–9.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3148/cjdpr-2021-017
Jusát Idrus. (2019). Data Processing: Health and Nutrition Research (1st ed.). Salemba Medika. J. Raymond, K. Morrow (2021),
Kaegi-braun, N., Mueller, M., Schuetz, P., Mueller, B., & Kutz, A. (2021). Evaluation of Nutritional Support and In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Malnutrition. 4(1), 1–13.https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.33433
Kondrup, J., Allison, S. P., Elia, M., Vellas, B., & Plauth, M. (2003). Special Article Espen Guidelines for Nutrition Screening 2002. 22, 415–421.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5614(03)00098-0
Kosherbayeva, L., Kalmakhanov, S., Hailey, D., Pazilov, S., Seiduanova, L., Kozhamkul, R., Jaworzynska, M., Bazhanova, A.E., Juraeva, N., & Jarylkasynova, G. ( 2020). Rethinking priorities in hospital management : a case from Central Asia. Health Policy and Technology, xxxx.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.06.002
Krause and Mahan's Food & The Nutrition Care Process, 15th edition, 1 - 1681
Kresnawan, T., Djasri, H., & Hudayani, F. (2022). Factors Associated with Screening and Nutritional Care at RSCM Jakarta. 04, 163–167.
Kusumayanti, IGA, Hadi, H., & Susetyowati. (2004). Factors that influence the incidence of malnutrition. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1(1), 9–17.
Lindorff-Larsen, K., Højgaard Rasmussen, H., Kondrup, J., Staun, M., & Ladefoged, K. (2007). Management and perception of hospital undernutrition-A positive change among Danish doctors and nurses. Clinical Nutrition, 26(3), 371–378.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2007.01.006
Lovestam, E., Steiber, A., Vivanti, A., Boström, A.M., Devine, A., Haughey, O., Kiss, C.M., Lang, N.R., Lieffers, J., Lloyd, L., O'Sullivan , T.A., Papoutsakis, C., Peersen, C., Thoresen, L., Orrevall, Y., Corish, C., Eisenbraun, C., Hanning, R., Kristiansen, I., … MacLean, A.K. (2019) . Use of the Nutrition Care Process and Nutrition Care Process Terminology in an International Cohort Reported by anOnlineSurvey Tool. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 119(2), 225–241.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2018.09.002
Matthews, L.S., Wootton, S.A., Davies, S.J., & Levett, D.Z.H. (2021). Screening, assessment and management of perioperative malnutrition : a survey of UK practice. 1–8.
McCauley, S. M., Mitchell, K., & Heap, A. (2019). The Malnutrition Quality Improvement Initiative: AMultiyear Partnership TransformsCare. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 119(9), S18–S24.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2019.05.025
Middeke, J. et al. (2021). Predictors of nutrition care process knowledge and use among dietitians internationally. Journal Human Nutrition and Dietetics.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.1296
Ministry of Health (Ed.). (2013). Guidelines for Hospital Nutrition Services (3rd ed.). Ministry of Health.
Naser, IA, Ellulu, MS, & Tabash, MI (2021). Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Nutrition Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Nurses and Physicians of Palestinian Hospitals in the Gaza Strip. 09(2).
Nutrition and Dietetics, 75(1),87–97.https://doi.org/10.1111/1747-0080.12347
Patel, V., Romano, M., Corkins, M.R., Dimaria-ghalili, R.A., Earthman, C., Malone, A., Miller, S., Sabino, K., Wooley, J., Guenter, P., & N, ENASPE (2014). Nutrition In Clinical Practice.https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0884533614535446
Pranoto, YA (2019). Perception Study Of Dietitians, Nutrition Students, And Educators: Potential Implementation Of Nutrition-Focused Physical Examination (NFPE) In Indonesia. Kent State University, May, 93.
Raymond, J. L., & Morrow, K. (2021). Krause And Mahan's Food & The Nutrition Care Process (J. L Raymond & K. Morrow (Eds.); 15th Ed.). Elsevier.Http://Ebooks.Elsevier.com
Reza, SAL, Rahim, A., & Khatun, MZ (2021). Current Research In Nutrition and Food Science Malnutrition and Influencing Factors in Aged Patients : A Hospital Based Cross-sectional Study. 09(3), 3–10.
Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational Behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1
Schenker, S. (2003). Undernutrition in the UK. 898651, 87–120.
Shields, L. (2015). ShieldsL. What is family-centred care? European Journal of Person Centered. 3 (December), 139–144.
Silver, H.J., Pratt, K.J., Bruno, M., Lynch, J., Mitchell, K., & Mccauley, S.M. (2018). Effectiveness of the Malnutrition Quality Improvement Initiative on Practitioner Malnutrition Knowledge and Screening, Diagnosis, and Timeliness of Malnutrition-Related Care Provided to Older Adults Admitted to a Tertiary Care Facility: A Pilot Study. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 118(1), 101–109.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2017.08.111
Soegiyono. (2011). Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D Research Methods.
Soguel, L., Vaucher, C., Bengough, T., Burnand, B., & Desroches, S. (2019). Knowledge Translation and Evidence-Based Practice: A Qualitative Study on Clinical Dietitians' Perceptions and Practices in Switzerland. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 119(11), 1882–1889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2019.04.017
Vivanti, A., Lewis, J., & O'Sullivan, T. A. (2018). The Nutrition Care Process Terminology: Changes in perceptions, attitudes, knowledge and implementation among Australian dietitians after three years.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Romanti Surya, Idrus Jusat, Erry Yudhya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.