ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE MUHADATSAH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MAHARAH KALAM SISWI DI PONDOK PESANTREN TAHFIZH WADI AL-QURAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Keywords:
muhadatsah method, maharah kalam, arabic languageAbstract
Arabic speaking ability is one of the essential skills in Arabic language learning that should be developed through
continuous communication practice. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the muhadatsah method in
improving students' maharah kalam (speaking skills) and to identify the factors that support their Arabic speaking
ability at Ma'had Tahfiz Wadi Al-Qur'an Padangsidimpuan. This research employed a descriptive qualitative
approach, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the
implementation of the muhadatsah method consists of several stages, namely presenting hiwar (dialogue)
materials, listening to and repeating conversations, understanding vocabulary (mufradat), practicing speaking,
and conducting evaluations. The implementation of this method contributes to the improvement of students'
maharah kalam, particularly in speaking fluency and confidence in using Arabic. The supporting factors include
an Arabic-speaking environment, habitual use of Arabic in daily activities, the role of the teachers (ustadzah),
and peer support.
References
Abdussamad, Z. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. In Sustainability (Switzerland) (Vol. 11,
Issue 1). Syakir Media Press. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/juwxn
Al-Muslim, M., & Ismail, M. F. (2020). Language Teacher Quality Characteristics: What the Literature Shows. Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, 7(4), 430-436.
Al-Muslim, M., Ismail, M. F., Ghani, S. A., Nawawi, Z., Rahman, M. A., & Rostam, M. N. (2020). What Are the Features of Quality for Arabic Teachers Agreed by Students and Teachers?. Journal of Education and E-Learning Research, 7(1), 56-63.
Al-Muslim, M., & Arifin, Z. (2015). The Usability of SEEQ in Quality Evaluation of Arabic Secondary Education in Malaysia. International Education Studies, 8(3), 202-211.
Ahmad, Z., Abdullah, I., & Islam, F. P. (2014). Metode pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa Arab berasaskan empat kemahiran. In Prosiding Seminar Pengajaran & Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (Vol. 2014, pp. 1-5).
Ariffin, Z., & Al-Muslim, M. (2015). The quality of Arabic language teachers in Malaysia: Facing the fundamental issues. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 544-544.
Aprizal, A. P. (2021). Urgensi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dalam Pendidikan Islam. Jurnal
Pendidikan Guru, 2(2), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.29407/jsp.v6i1.227
Ariyani, & Prayogi, E. (2025). Penerapan Metode Muhadatsah Dalam Meningkatkan
Maharah Kalam Siswa Kelas 8 B Di Sekolah An-Nikmah Al-Islamiyah Phnom Penh
Cambodia. 02(01), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i1.8496
Assyifa, Z. Y., & Sayekti, S. P. (2023). Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa
Arab Dengan Menggunakan Metode Muhadatsah. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan
Humaniora, 2(3), 10316–10327. https://doi.org/10.15575/ta.v2i2.28839
Budiman, A., & Al-Ahyar, M. (2022). Penggunaan Media Youtube dalam Pembelajaran untuk
Meningkatkan Maharah Al-Kalam Bahasa Arab. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4,
–1358. https://doi.org/10.21154/tsaqofiya.v3i2.76
Dian Sari, W., Sri Rahayu, A., Nisa, P., Septiyani, T., & Fitriyani, A. (2024). Inovasi Metode
Muhadatsah Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (D. Indrawati (ed.)). PT Penamuda
Media.
Fajrin, R. M., Walfajri, W., & Khotijah, K. (2021). Penerapan Metode Langsung Dalam
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab. لسـانـنـا) LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu
Bahasa Arab Dan Pembelajarannya, 10(2), 342. https://doi.org/10.22373/ls.v10i2.8834.
Fitriani, R., Iswandi, I., & Susiawati, I. (2024). Problematika dan Upaya Menciptakan
Lingkungan Bahasa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah. INCARE, International Journal of
Educational Resources, 5(3), 328–343. https://doi.org/10.59689/incare.v5i3.1044.
Ginting, R. F., Aminah, S., & Safitri, E. (2024). Penggunaan Metode Repetitive Dalam
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbahasa Arab Siswa Kelas X SMA Pesantren
Darularafah Raya Deli Serdang Mata Pelajaran Muhadtsah. Jurnal Pendidikan Inovatif,
(2), 457–467. https://doi.org/10.32533/08202.2024
Husna, M. A., Inayah, Mubarak, F., Taufiqurrahman, & Qomariyah, L. (2022). Implementasi
Materi Maharah Al-Kalam Dalam ACTFL Pada Pondok Pesantren Salaf. Indonesia
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies, 7(1), 38–50. https://doi.org/10.24865/ajas.v7i1.458
Ibtisam, A., Ashinida, A., & Mohamad Azwan, K. (2020). Pendekatan Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Kemahiran Bahasa Arab Berteraskan Standard CEFR: Satu Kajian Tahap Penguasaan Bahasa. Prosiding Webinar Kebangsaan Isu P&P Bahasa Arab di IPT, 18.
Ike Nur Isnaini, A., & Niswah MZ., I. (2024). Penerapan Metode Muhadatsah untuk
Meningkatkan Maharah Kalam Siswa di Lembaga Kursus Bahasa Arab (LKBA)
“OCEAN” Pare Kediri. Menara Tebuireng : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 19(2), 1–12.
https://doi.org/10.33752/menaratebuireng.v19i2.6126.
Khoir, L., & Pranoto, M. S. (2022). Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Anak-Anak
Kelas III di. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 61–67. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i3.4483
–30 ,(01)1 ,IJALT .مهارة الكالم العريب ومكوانهتا وأهدافها وتقوميها .(2019) .Erlina & ,Khoirurrijal
Koiruman, J. A. (2021). Metodologi Pembelajaran Maharotul Kalam. 1(1), 1010–1031.
Kusumastuti, A., & Mustamil Khoiron, A. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (F. Annisya &
Sukarno (eds.)). Lembaga Pendidikan Sukarno Pressindo.
Mufidah, N., & Fitriana, A. A. (2022). Metode Muhadatsah Sebagai Pembelajaran Maharah
Kalam Di Madrasah Bertaraf Internasional Amanatul Ummah Pacet Mojokerto. AlAf’idah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Pengajarannya, 6(2), 75–91.
https://doi.org/10.52266/al-afidah.v6i2.1060
Mustapa, A. M., Nawawi, Z., Ab Ghani, S., Rahman, M. A., Shaadon, Z., & Mustapa, N. S. (2020). Keberkesanan pendekatan narrow reading terhadap kefahaman membaca teks Islamik. Islamiyyat, 42(2), 85-92.
Mustapa, A. M. (2018). The prospects of narrow reading in Arabic language for religious students (Islamic studies). Islamiyyat, 40(1), 81-87.
Mustapa, A. M., & Arifin, Z. (2015). Determination of Quality Dimensions of Arabic Teachers in Malaysia. ISLAMIYYAT-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES, 37(1), 49-57.
Mustapa, A. M., Ghani, S. A., Rahman, M. A., Nawawi, Z., & Kamarudin, M. A. (2022, August). Evaluation of the online arabic treasure hunt as learning games activities using the technology acceptance model (TAM). In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2472, No. 1, p. 040017). AIP Publishing LLC.
Mustapa, A. M., Rahman, Z. A., Ghani, M. Z. A., Saad, M. F. M., & Mohamed, F. A. (2018). Qiraahbot's prototype development for an extensive reading activity. International Journal of Civil Engineering And Technology (IJCIET). IAEME Publication, 9(9), 1494-1503.
Ratnaningtyas, O., Fadlilah, U., & Zain, B. A. (2024). Pengaruh Metode Muhadatsah Terhadap
Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab. Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab, 2(2), 60–75.
https://doi.org/10.52431/murobbi.v4i1.456
Saad, M. F. M., & Ghani, M. Z. A. (2021). Challenges and expectations of online Arabic language teaching in the COVID-19 pandemic era. Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning, 4(3).
Sampurno, T. A. M., Zamroni, M. R., & Maziyah, L. (2024). Analisis Penerapan Metode
Muhadatsah Dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Arab Siswa Aliyah.
Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Bahasa ARab, 8(1), 1–11.
https://doi.org/10.51614/almitsali.v4i1.411
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Sutopo (ed.)).
ALFABETA.
Syahrizal, H., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Jenis-Jenis Penelitian Dalam Penelitian Kuantitatif dan
Kualitatif. Jurnal QOSIM Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Humaniora, 1(1), 13–23.
https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v1i1.49.
Ukrowiyah, & Fatikha Azzatunnuriyah. (2024). Praktik Muhadasah sebagai Strategi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Siswa Kelas 1 Program Unggulan di MI Plus Al-Munjiyat
Kota Kediri. Muhadasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 6(1), 33–46.
https://doi.org/10.51339/muhad.v6i1.1742.
Warson Munawir, A. (1997). Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia (Edisi Kedu). Pustaka
Progresif.
أبوبكر, ش. ا. أ .(.d.n (.املوجز يف املهارات اللغوية )الطبعة األ(. جامعة والية نصراوا
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Idam Kholid Nasution, Fatiah Lubis, Abdul Sattar Daulay

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




